Lunu Miris

Lunu Miris

ලුණු මිරිස් (LOO-noo MI-ris)

Chili-Onion-Lime Relish

Prep Time 10 min
📈 Difficulty Easy
👥 Servings
4
🔥 Calories 41 kcal

A pounded, rough-textured condiment of dried red chilies, red onion, Maldive fish, lime juice, and salt — explosively hot, tangy, and umami-rich, the essential partner to kiribath and hoppers.

Nutrition & Info

45 kcal per serving
Protein 3.0g
Carbs 5.0g
Fat 1.0g
Protein Carbs Fat

Dietary

dairy-free gluten-free nut-free

Allergen Warnings

⚠ fish

Equipment Needed

mortar and pestle (miris gala)

Presentation Guide

Vessel: small stone or clay bowl

Garnishes: lime wedge

Accompaniments: kiribath, hoppers, string hoppers, rice

Instructions

  1. 1

    Break dried chilies into pieces and place in a mortar.

  2. 2

    Pound the chilies with salt until roughly crushed.

  3. 3

    Add Maldive fish flakes and pound a few more times to break them down.

  4. 4

    Add chopped onion and tomato (if using). Pound lightly — the texture should remain chunky, not smooth.

  5. 5

    Squeeze in lime juice and mix well. Taste and adjust salt and lime.

💡

Did You Know?

The traditional Sri Lankan mortar and pestle, called miris gala (chili stone), is made from granite and is so heavy it often stays in the same kitchen for generations.

Chef's Notes

Equipment Tips

  • mortar and pestle (miris gala)

Garnishing

lime wedge

Accompaniments

kiribath, hoppers, string hoppers, rice

The Story Behind Lunu Miris

Lunu miris is one of the oldest condiments in Sinhalese cooking, requiring nothing more than a stone mortar and the island's most basic pantry staples. Its coarse, pounded texture is intentional — the mortar crushes rather than blends, releasing volatile oils from the chilies while keeping the onion crisp. It exemplifies the Sri Lankan preference for textural contrast and bold, direct flavor.

🕐 Traditionally enjoyed breakfast condiment, all-day relish 📜 Origins: Ancient Sinhalese

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