Crispy french fries smothered in rich brown gravy and topped with squeaky fresh cheese curds. Quebec's legendary comfort food export.
Nutrition & Info
Allergen Warnings
Equipment Needed
Presentation Guide
Vessel: paper-lined basket or shallow bowl
Garnishes: fresh cheese curds on top, gravy ladled over
Accompaniments: none (self-contained)
Instructions
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1
Cut the peeled potatoes into batons about one centimetre thick and ten centimetres long. Soak them in a bowl of cold water for at least thirty minutes to remove excess starch, which helps achieve a crispier fry. Drain and pat completely dry.
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2
Heat the frying oil to one hundred and sixty degrees Celsius in a deep pot or fryer. Fry the potatoes in small batches for five to six minutes until they are cooked through and pale but not browned. Remove and drain on a wire rack.
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3
Increase the oil temperature to one hundred and ninety degrees Celsius. Fry the par-cooked potatoes again in batches for three to four minutes until they are golden brown and crispy on the outside. Drain on the rack and season immediately with salt.
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4
While the fries cook, prepare the gravy. Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat, whisk in the flour, and cook the roux for two minutes until it turns a light golden brown colour and smells nutty.
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5
Gradually whisk the beef stock into the roux, pouring in a steady stream to avoid lumps. Add the Worcestershire sauce, salt, and pepper. Bring to a simmer and cook for five to eight minutes, whisking often, until the gravy is thick enough to coat the back of a spoon.
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6
Assemble immediately: pile the hot, crispy fries onto plates or into shallow bowls. Scatter the room-temperature cheese curds generously over the fries, then ladle the piping hot gravy over everything at once.
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7
Serve without delay. The cheese curds should begin to soften and become slightly stretchy from the heat of the fries and gravy but should retain their characteristic squeaky texture rather than melting completely.
Did You Know?
True poutine requires fresh cheese curds that squeak when you bite them — aged curds are sacrilege.
Chef's Notes
Equipment Tips
- deep fryer
- saucepan
- baking sheet
Garnishing
fresh cheese curds on top, gravy ladled over
Accompaniments
none (self-contained)
The Story Behind Poutine
The Story: Poutine is Quebec's most famous contribution to world cuisine: crispy french fries topped with fresh cheese curds and smothered in rich, hot brown gravy that melts the curds into squeaky, stretchy pockets of cheese. The dish originated in rural Quebec in the late 1950s, with several small-town restaurants claiming credit. The name is Quebec slang for a mess, which perfectly describes the glorious tangle of fries, curds, and gravy on the plate. Initially mocked as unsophisticated fast food, poutine has been embraced as a national symbol.
On the Calendar: Poutine is everyday food, eaten as a late-night snack, lunch, or accompaniment to virtually anything. It peaks during Quebec's long winters when comfort food is a survival strategy.
Then & Now: From humble rural origins, poutine has spread worldwide, with gourmet versions featuring foie gras, truffle oil, and lobster. Purists insist on the holy trinity: proper frites, fresh curds, and real gravy.
Legacy: Poutine is the dish that taught Canada not to be ashamed of comfort food but to celebrate it with pride and gravy.
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