Three layers of perfection: a coconut-graham base, custard buttercream middle, and dark chocolate ganache top. No baking required.
Instructions
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1
Line a twenty-centimetre square baking pan with parchment paper, leaving an overhang on two sides for easy lifting later. This makes removal and clean cutting much easier once the bars have set.
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2
Melt the base butter in a saucepan over low heat. Whisk in the sugar and cocoa powder until smooth, then add the beaten egg and cook, stirring constantly, for two to three minutes until the mixture thickens slightly. Remove from heat.
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3
Stir the graham cracker crumbs, desiccated coconut, and chopped walnuts into the chocolate mixture until everything is evenly combined. Press this mixture firmly and evenly into the prepared pan using the back of a spoon or measuring cup.
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4
For the middle layer, beat the softened butter with the icing sugar, custard powder, and cream until light and fluffy, about three minutes with an electric mixer. Spread this custard layer evenly over the compressed base using an offset spatula.
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5
Refrigerate the pan for at least thirty minutes until the custard layer is firm to the touch. This step prevents the warm chocolate topping from melting into the custard and muddying the clean layer separation.
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6
Melt the dark chocolate and butter together in a heatproof bowl set over simmering water, stirring until smooth and glossy. Let it cool for two minutes, then pour over the chilled custard layer, tilting the pan to spread it evenly.
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7
Refrigerate for at least two hours until the chocolate is completely set and firm. Use the parchment overhang to lift the slab from the pan, then cut into bars using a sharp knife dipped in hot water for clean edges.
Did You Know?
Nanaimo bars are named after the city of Nanaimo in British Columbia, which hosts an annual Nanaimo Bar competition.
The Story Behind Nanaimo Bars
The Story: The Nanaimo bar is a no-bake layered dessert from the city of Nanaimo on Vancouver Island, British Columbia: a coconut-graham cracker-walnut base, a custard-flavored buttercream middle, and a dark chocolate ganache top. The earliest known recipe appeared in a 1953 cookbook submitted by a Nanaimo resident. The bar requires no baking, relying instead on refrigeration to set each layer, making it a perfect contribution to potlucks and community events.
On the Calendar: Nanaimo bars appear at Christmas, potlucks, and community gatherings year-round. They are a staple of Canadian bake sales and holiday cookie trays.
Then & Now: The city of Nanaimo has embraced the bar as its culinary identity, publishing an official recipe and creating a Nanaimo Bar Trail. Variations include mint, mocha, and peanut butter, but the classic version endures.
Legacy: The Nanaimo bar proves that a nation can build culinary identity from a no-bake dessert, as long as the layers are precise and the chocolate is dark.
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