Caraotas Negras
Caraotas Negras (kah-rah-OH-tahs NEH-grahs)
Venezuelan Black Beans
Slow-simmered creamy black beans cooked with cumin, garlic, and a touch of sugar — the essential side dish on every Venezuelan plate.
Nutrition & Info
Equipment Needed
Presentation Guide
Vessel: small bowl
Garnishes: cilantro, drizzle of oil
Accompaniments: white rice, fried plantains, arepa
Instructions
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1
Drain soaked beans. Place in a large pot with fresh water, onion, and garlic.
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2
Bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer. Cook 1.5-2 hours until very tender.
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3
Remove half the beans and blend or mash, then return to the pot for a creamy-chunky texture.
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4
Add cumin, sugar, oil, salt, and pepper. Simmer 15 min more until flavors meld.
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5
Adjust seasoning — the touch of sugar is essential to balance the earthiness.
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6
Serve garnished with cilantro.
Did You Know?
Caraotas negras are so fundamental to Venezuelan identity that the phrase "sin caraotas no hay pabellon" (without black beans there is no pabellon) is a national culinary law.
Chef's Notes
Equipment Tips
- large pot
- wooden spoon
Garnishing
cilantro, drizzle of oil
Accompaniments
white rice, fried plantains, arepa
The Story Behind Caraotas Negras
Black beans were cultivated by indigenous peoples across Venezuela long before European contact. The slow-cooking method and the addition of cumin reflect the Moorish-Spanish influence that arrived with colonization. Caraotas negras became the nutritional backbone of Venezuelan cuisine, appearing on plates from the humblest home to the finest restaurant.
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