Котлета по-київськи
Котлета по-київськи (koht-LEH-tah poh-kee-YIV-skee)
Chicken Kyiv
A golden, breaded chicken breast concealing a core of herb butter that erupts when you cut into it. The dramatic butter fountain is one of the most iconic moments in European cuisine.
Nutrition & Info
Allergen Warnings
Equipment Needed
Presentation Guide
Vessel: warm plate with herb butter pooling
Garnishes: fresh parsley, lemon wedge
Accompaniments: mashed potatoes, garden salad
Instructions
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1
Combine the softened butter with the minced garlic, chopped dill, chopped parsley, and a pinch of salt in a bowl, mixing thoroughly with a fork. Divide the mixture into four equal portions, shape each into a small cylinder, wrap tightly in cling film, and freeze for thirty minutes.
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2
Place each chicken breast between two sheets of cling film and pound gently with a meat mallet or rolling pin until evenly flattened to about half a centimetre thick. Be careful not to tear the meat, as any holes will allow the butter to escape during cooking.
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3
Season the pounded chicken on both sides with salt and pepper. Place a frozen butter cylinder in the centre of each breast, then fold the sides inward and roll the chicken tightly around the butter, tucking the edges firmly to create a sealed, compact parcel.
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4
Set up a three-stage breading station with separate shallow dishes of flour, beaten eggs, and breadcrumbs. Roll each chicken parcel first in flour, then in egg, then in breadcrumbs. Repeat the egg and breadcrumb coating for a second layer to ensure a thick, sealed crust.
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5
Place the double-breaded chicken parcels on a tray and refrigerate for at least one hour. This crucial chilling step firms the coating and the butter inside, significantly reducing the risk of the butter melting through the crust before the chicken is fully cooked.
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6
Heat the oil in a deep pot or fryer to one hundred and seventy degrees Celsius. Gently lower the chilled chicken pieces into the hot oil and fry for twelve to fifteen minutes, turning occasionally, until the breadcrumb coating is deeply golden brown all over.
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7
Remove the chicken kyiv from the oil and drain on paper towels for two minutes. Serve immediately on warmed plates with lemon wedges on the side, warning diners that the interior contains hot, molten herb butter that will burst when the crust is cut open.
Did You Know?
The true test of a perfect Chicken Kyiv is the butter burst when you cut into it. If the butter has leaked during cooking, the chef has failed!
Chef's Notes
Equipment Tips
- deep fryer or oven
- meat mallet
- toothpicks
Garnishing
fresh parsley, lemon wedge
Accompaniments
mashed potatoes, garden salad
The Story Behind Котлета по-київськи
The Story: Chicken Kyiv is a dish of boneless chicken breast rolled around a core of cold herb butter, then breaded and fried or baked until the coating is golden and the butter melts into a pool inside. Its precise origins are debated: some food historians trace it to French-influenced Russian imperial cuisine of the nineteenth century, while others credit Kyiv restaurants of the early twentieth century. What is clear is that the dish became internationally famous under the name Chicken Kyiv (or Kiev) and is embraced by Ukrainians as part of their culinary heritage.
On the Calendar: Chicken Kyiv is a restaurant and special occasion dish rather than everyday home cooking, due to its somewhat involved preparation. It appears on menus at celebrations, dinner parties, and formal meals.
Then & Now: Chicken Kyiv gained worldwide fame during the mid-twentieth century, appearing on restaurant menus from London to New York. In recent years, the dish has experienced a resurgence of interest and has been reclaimed as a symbol of Ukrainian culinary culture, with Kyiv chefs creating modern interpretations featuring local herbs and artisanal butter.
Legacy: Chicken Kyiv is Ukraine's most internationally recognized dish, a preparation that carries the country's name around the world and has become a symbol of Ukrainian culinary sophistication.
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