Gatlama

Gatlama

Gatlama (gaht-lah-MAH)

Fried Layered Bread

Prep Time 1 hour
📈 Difficulty Medium
👥 Servings
4
🔥 Calories 319 kcal

A spiral-layered fried bread made by rolling butter into thin dough, creating flaky crispy layers when fried in oil until golden.

Nutrition & Info

320 kcal per serving
Protein 6.0g
Carbs 40.0g
Fat 15.0g
Protein Carbs Fat

Dietary

nut-free

Allergen Warnings

⚠ gluten ⚠ dairy

Equipment Needed

rolling pin deep skillet mixing bowl

Presentation Guide

Vessel: flat plate lined with paper

Accompaniments: green tea, jam, kaymak cream

Instructions

  1. 1

    Mix flour, salt, and warm water into a soft smooth dough then knead for five minutes and rest covered for twenty minutes.

  2. 2

    Divide dough into four pieces and roll each into a very thin rectangle on a floured surface.

  3. 3

    Brush each rectangle generously with melted butter then roll up tightly into a long cylinder and coil into a spiral disc.

  4. 4

    Flatten each coiled disc gently with a rolling pin to about one centimeter thick preserving the layered internal structure.

  5. 5

    Fry in a generous amount of hot sunflower oil for three minutes per side until deep golden brown and crispy.

  6. 6

    Drain briefly on paper towels then serve hot, tearing the bread apart to reveal the flaky buttery layers inside.

💡

Did You Know?

The word gatlama comes from the Turkmen word for layers, perfectly describing the flaky laminated structure of this bread.

Chef's Notes

Equipment Tips

  • rolling pin
  • deep skillet
  • mixing bowl

Accompaniments

green tea, jam, kaymak cream

The Story Behind Gatlama

Gatlama is a beloved Turkmen fried bread that showcases the laminating technique common across Central Asian baking traditions. The process of rolling butter into thin dough and coiling it creates multiple flaky layers when fried, similar in concept to European puff pastry but achieved through a distinctly different technique passed down through generations of Turkmen home bakers.

🕐 Traditionally enjoyed breakfast or with tea 📜 Origins: Traditional Turkmen

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