A spiral-layered fried bread made by rolling butter into thin dough, creating flaky crispy layers when fried in oil until golden.
Nutrition & Info
Allergen Warnings
Equipment Needed
Presentation Guide
Vessel: flat plate lined with paper
Accompaniments: green tea, jam, kaymak cream
Instructions
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1
Mix flour, salt, and warm water into a soft smooth dough then knead for five minutes and rest covered for twenty minutes.
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2
Divide dough into four pieces and roll each into a very thin rectangle on a floured surface.
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3
Brush each rectangle generously with melted butter then roll up tightly into a long cylinder and coil into a spiral disc.
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4
Flatten each coiled disc gently with a rolling pin to about one centimeter thick preserving the layered internal structure.
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5
Fry in a generous amount of hot sunflower oil for three minutes per side until deep golden brown and crispy.
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6
Drain briefly on paper towels then serve hot, tearing the bread apart to reveal the flaky buttery layers inside.
Did You Know?
The word gatlama comes from the Turkmen word for layers, perfectly describing the flaky laminated structure of this bread.
Chef's Notes
Equipment Tips
- rolling pin
- deep skillet
- mixing bowl
Accompaniments
green tea, jam, kaymak cream
The Story Behind Gatlama
Gatlama is a beloved Turkmen fried bread that showcases the laminating technique common across Central Asian baking traditions. The process of rolling butter into thin dough and coiling it creates multiple flaky layers when fried, similar in concept to European puff pastry but achieved through a distinctly different technique passed down through generations of Turkmen home bakers.
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