Salmon cured in a blend of sugar, salt, and dill for three days, sliced paper-thin and served with a sweet-sharp mustard-dill sauce. Elegant Scandinavian luxury.
Ingredients
1kg centre-cut salmon fillet, skin on, pin bones removed
1/4 cup coarse sea salt
1/4 cup granulated sugar
2 tbsp crushed white peppercorns
1 large bunch fresh dill, roughly chopped
2 tbsp aquavit or vodka (optional)
For hovmästarsås: 3 tbsp Swedish or Dijon mustard, 1 tbsp sugar, 1 tbsp white wine vinegar, 1/3 cup neutral oil, 3 tbsp chopped fresh dill
Crispbread for serving
Instructions
1Check the salmon fillet for any remaining pin bones by running your fingers along the flesh and pulling out any bones with tweezers. If using a whole side, cut it into two equal halves so the pieces can be stacked flesh to flesh.
2Combine the coarse salt, sugar, and crushed white peppercorns in a bowl, mixing evenly. This dry cure will draw moisture from the salmon through osmosis, concentrating the flavour and firming the texture over the curing period.
3Lay a large sheet of cling film on a rimmed baking tray. Spread half the chopped dill across the centre, then place one salmon piece skin-side down on the dill. Spread the entire cure mixture evenly over the flesh surface.
4Splash the aquavit or vodka over the cured surface if using, then cover with the remaining dill. Place the second salmon piece on top with the skin facing upward, creating a flesh-to-flesh sandwich with the cure and dill between the halves.
5Wrap the salmon tightly in the cling film, then place a smaller baking tray or cutting board on top and weigh it down with heavy cans or a brick. Refrigerate for forty-eight hours, turning the salmon package over once every twelve hours.
6Unwrap the cured salmon and scrape off all the dill and cure mixture with the back of a knife. Pat the surface dry with paper towels. The flesh should appear darker, feel firmer, and have a silky, slightly translucent appearance.
7To make the hovmästarsås, whisk together the mustard, sugar, and vinegar in a bowl. Slowly drizzle in the oil while whisking constantly until the sauce emulsifies and thickens. Fold in the chopped dill and season with salt and pepper.
8Using a long, sharp knife held at a very low angle almost parallel to the cutting board, slice the gravlax into paper-thin pieces away from the skin. Arrange on a platter and serve with the mustard-dill sauce and crispbread.
Did You Know?
The word 'gravlax' comes from the Norse 'grava' (to dig) and 'lax' (salmon) — Vikings originally cured salmon by burying it in the ground.