Paper-thin beef marinated in soy, Asian pear, garlic, and sesame, grilled over charcoal. The caramelized edges and juicy interior are irresistible.
Ingredients
500 g beef sirloin or rib-eye, sliced paper-thin
1/4 Asian pear, peeled and grated
3 tbsp soy sauce
1 tbsp brown sugar
1 tbsp sesame oil
1 tbsp rice wine (mirin)
4 cloves garlic, minced
1/2 medium onion, grated
1/2 tsp black pepper
1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds
4 scallions, cut into 5 cm pieces
Butter lettuce leaves for wrapping
Cooked short-grain rice for serving
Ssamjang (dipping paste) for serving
Instructions
1Place the beef in the freezer for twenty minutes to firm it up, then slice against the grain into paper-thin pieces no more than two millimeters thick, which ensures rapid cooking and maximum surface area for absorbing the sweet-savory marinade.
2Combine the grated Asian pear, soy sauce, brown sugar, sesame oil, rice wine, minced garlic, grated onion, and black pepper in a large bowl, whisking until the sugar is fully dissolved and the natural enzymes from the pear activate.
3Add the sliced beef and scallion pieces to the marinade, toss to coat every piece thoroughly, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least two hours, allowing the pear to naturally tenderize the meat while the seasonings penetrate the fibers.
4Heat a charcoal grill, cast-iron skillet, or griddle to the highest heat possible, spread the marinated beef in a thin single layer without crowding, and cook for ninety seconds per side until the edges caramelize and develop a slight char.
5Work in batches to avoid steaming the meat, transferring each finished batch to a warm platter and sprinkling with toasted sesame seeds while still sizzling, keeping each batch warm in a low oven while cooking the remaining beef.
6Serve the caramelized bulgogi on a warm platter alongside butter lettuce leaves, steamed rice, and ssamjang, wrapping pieces of beef with rice and paste inside a lettuce leaf to eat as a traditional Korean ssam.
Did You Know?
'Fire meat' has been Korean delicacy since 37 BC, originally called maekjeok for nobility.