A savory pudding of minced lamb, oatmeal, onions, and spices, traditionally encased in a sheep's stomach. Scotland's national dish.
Ingredients
500g lamb liver
250g lamb heart
250g ground lamb
2 large onions, finely diced
1 cup steel-cut oatmeal, toasted in a dry pan
1/2 cup lamb or beef suet (or butter)
1/2 cup lamb stock
1 tsp ground allspice
1 tsp ground black pepper
1/2 tsp ground nutmeg
1 tsp salt
Natural casing or oven-safe dish for cooking
Instructions
1Simmer the lamb liver and heart in salted water for forty minutes until cooked through. Remove and let cool, then mince very finely using a meat grinder or food processor. The texture should be coarsely ground, not smooth like a pate.
2Toast the oatmeal in a dry skillet over medium heat for five minutes, stirring constantly, until golden and fragrant. This toasting step adds a nutty depth of flavour and helps the oatmeal absorb the rich meat juices during cooking.
3Saute the diced onions in half the suet or butter for eight minutes until deeply golden and sweet. Combine in a large bowl with the minced offal, ground lamb, toasted oatmeal, remaining suet, stock, allspice, pepper, nutmeg, and salt. Mix thoroughly.
4If using a natural casing, fill it loosely (the oatmeal expands during cooking) and tie securely. If using a pudding basin or oven-safe dish, pack the mixture in firmly, cover tightly with buttered foil, and tie with string.
5Steam the haggis over simmering water for three hours if in a casing, or two and a half hours if in a basin. Maintain the water level throughout, adding more boiling water as needed. The long steaming melds the flavours and cooks the oatmeal until tender.
6Turn out the haggis onto a warm serving platter. Cut it open at the table with a dramatic gesture, as tradition demands. Serve with mashed neeps (turnips), creamy mashed tatties (potatoes), and a dram of Scotch whisky for a proper Burns Night supper.
Did You Know?
Haggis is celebrated every January 25th on Burns Night, when Robert Burns' poem 'Address to a Haggis' is recited.