Breadfruit Oil Down
Oil Down (OIL DOWN)
Breadfruit Cooked in Coconut Milk
Sliced breadfruit simmered in seasoned coconut milk with salted meat, dumplings, and ground provisions until all the coconut oil is absorbed. A rich communal one-pot dish.
Nutrition & Info
Equipment Needed
Presentation Guide
Vessel: large serving pot or communal bowl
Garnishes: thyme sprig
Accompaniments: hot pepper sauce, cold drinks
Instructions
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1
Soak salted beef overnight, then boil 20 minutes to reduce salt.
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2
In a large pot, layer breadfruit, green bananas, dasheen, and salted beef.
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3
Pour coconut milk and water over the layers. Add turmeric, thyme, garlic, onion, and whole Scotch bonnet.
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4
Cover tightly and cook on medium heat for 45 minutes.
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5
Check periodically. The dish is done when all liquid has been absorbed (oiled down).
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6
Remove Scotch bonnet before serving. Adjust seasoning.
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7
Serve from the pot communally.
Did You Know?
Oil down gets its name because the dish is ready when all the coconut milk has cooked down and only the coconut oil remains, coating every ingredient.
Chef's Notes
Equipment Tips
- large heavy pot with lid
- sharp knife
- cutting board
Garnishing
thyme sprig
Accompaniments
hot pepper sauce, cold drinks
The Story Behind Breadfruit Oil Down
Oil down is arguably the most communal dish in Saint Lucian cuisine, traditionally cooked outdoors in a large pot over a wood fire. The technique of cooking provisions in coconut milk until the oil separates comes from African cooking traditions merged with Caribbean ingredients. Breadfruit, introduced to the Caribbean by Captain Bligh in 1793 as cheap food for enslaved people, became the star ingredient of this beloved dish.
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