Efo Riro

Efo Riro

Efo Riro (EH-foh REE-roh)

Stirred Spinach Stew

Prep Time 45 min
📈 Difficulty Medium
👥 Servings
6
🔥 Calories 422 kcal

A rich, deeply flavoured Yoruba vegetable stew of spinach cooked in a vibrant red pepper and palm oil base with assorted meats and stockfish.

Nutrition & Info

410 kcal per serving
Protein 26.0g
Carbs 12.0g
Fat 30.0g
Protein Carbs Fat

Dietary

dairy-free gluten-free nut-free

Allergen Warnings

⚠ fish

Equipment Needed

large pot blender wooden spoon

Presentation Guide

Vessel: deep bowl

Garnishes: palm oil drizzle

Accompaniments: pounded yam, amala, fufu

Instructions

  1. 1

    Season and cook assorted beef until tender, about 30 minutes. Reserve the stock.

  2. 2

    Blend red bell peppers and scotch bonnet together until smooth.

  3. 3

    Heat palm oil in a pot, sauté chopped onions until translucent.

  4. 4

    Add the blended pepper mixture and fry on medium heat for 15-20 minutes until oil floats on top.

  5. 5

    Add locust beans, ground crayfish, bouillon cubes, cooked meat, and smoked fish. Stir and simmer 10 minutes.

  6. 6

    Add chopped spinach, stir gently for 5 minutes until just wilted. Serve with pounded yam or amala.

💡

Did You Know?

The name "Efo Riro" literally means "stirred vegetable" in Yoruba — and the stirring technique is critical because the spinach must never be overcooked.

Chef's Notes

Equipment Tips

  • large pot
  • blender
  • wooden spoon

Garnishing

palm oil drizzle

Accompaniments

pounded yam, amala, fufu

The Story Behind Efo Riro

Efo Riro is a pillar of Yoruba cuisine from southwestern Nigeria. The dish showcases the Yoruba mastery of palm oil cookery and the artful balance of heat, umami, and greens that defines the cuisine.

🕐 Traditionally enjoyed lunch or dinner 📜 Origins: Traditional Yoruba cuisine

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