Tacos al Pastor
Tacos al Pastor (TAH-kohs ahl pahs-TOR)
Tacos al Pastor (Chicken Version)
Marinated chicken carved from a vertical spit, nestled in warm corn tortillas with pineapple, cilantro, and onion. Uses chicken instead of the traditional meat.
Nutrition & Info
Allergen Warnings
Equipment Needed
Presentation Guide
Vessel: double corn tortillas on paper-lined tray
Garnishes: diced white onion, fresh cilantro, pineapple slice, lime wedge
Accompaniments: salsa verde, salsa roja, radish slices
Instructions
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1
Toast the dried guajillo and ancho chiles in a dry skillet for one minute per side until fragrant and pliable. Soak in hot water for fifteen minutes until very soft. Blend the softened chiles with pineapple juice, garlic, cumin, oregano, paprika, vinegar, and salt into a smooth paste.
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2
Slice the chicken thighs into thin strips about half a centimetre thick. Toss the chicken with the chile paste, ensuring every piece is thoroughly coated. Cover and marinate in the refrigerator for at least two hours, or overnight for the most intense flavour.
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3
Heat one tablespoon of oil in a large skillet over high heat until smoking. Cook the marinated chicken in batches without crowding, searing for three minutes per side until deeply charred on the edges and cooked through. The charred bits are essential for authentic flavour.
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4
In the same skillet, cook the pineapple cubes over high heat for two to three minutes, tossing occasionally, until they caramelize and develop dark grill marks on the surfaces. The sweet, smoky pineapple provides the classic al pastor flavour contrast.
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5
Chop the cooked chicken into small pieces on a cutting board, mixing the charred exterior pieces with the juicier interior meat. Combine with the caramelized pineapple and toss together so the sweet and smoky flavours are distributed evenly.
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6
Warm the corn tortillas by charring them briefly on a gas flame or in a hot dry skillet for fifteen seconds per side. Double them up, two per taco, for structural integrity. Stack in a towel to keep warm and pliable while assembling.
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7
Fill each pair of tortillas with the chicken and pineapple mixture. Top with diced white onion, fresh cilantro, and a squeeze of lime juice. Serve with salsa verde on the side. These tacos capture the spirit of Mexico City's famous al pastor street stands.
Did You Know?
Uses chicken instead of pork. Al pastor was inspired by Lebanese shawarma brought by immigrants to Mexico in the early 1900s.
Chef's Notes
Equipment Tips
- vertical spit (trompo) or grill
- sharp knife
- comal (flat griddle)
- cutting board
Garnishing
diced white onion, fresh cilantro, pineapple slice, lime wedge
Accompaniments
salsa verde, salsa roja, radish slices
The Story Behind Tacos al Pastor
### The Story
Tacos al pastor are a remarkable fusion of Lebanese and Mexican culinary traditions. Between 1880 and 1950, over 100,000 Arabic speakers -- predominantly Lebanese Christians -- immigrated to Mexico, settling initially in Puebla. They brought their tradition of cooking lamb on a vertical rotisserie (shawarma). In the 1930s in Puebla, Lebanese immigrants began serving spit-roasted lamb on flour tortillas. Mexican cooks gradually transformed the dish: by the 1960s, pork marinated in adobo and achiote replaced lamb, corn tortillas replaced flour, and the mysterious addition of pineapple on top of the spit became the dish's signature. The name "al pastor" means "shepherd style," a nod to the Middle Eastern shepherds who originated the vertical-spit technique.
### On the Calendar
Tacos al pastor are everyday street food, eaten at any time of day but especially popular as late-night fare from taco stands across Mexico City.
### Then & Now
From Puebla to Mexico City's iconic taquerias, al pastor has become one of Mexico's most beloved taco styles. The trompo (vertical spit) is now a symbol of Mexican street food culture worldwide.
### Legacy
Tacos al pastor are a testament to the creative power of immigrant fusion -- a dish that belongs equally to Lebanon and Mexico.
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