Tender, turmeric-yellow chicken skewers grilled over coconut shell charcoal with a creamy, chunky peanut sauce. Malaysian satay is smoker and more aromatic than its cousins.
Nutrition & Info
Allergen Warnings
Equipment Needed
Presentation Guide
Vessel: plate with skewers fanned out
Garnishes: cucumber chunks, red onion wedges
Accompaniments: peanut sauce, ketupat (compressed rice), pickled onions
Instructions
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1
Blend the lemongrass, shallots, garlic, galangal, turmeric, sugar, and oil into a smooth paste using a food processor or mortar and pestle. The paste should be fine-textured with no large fibrous pieces remaining.
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2
Pour the marinade paste over the chicken cubes in a bowl and massage it into the meat thoroughly, ensuring every piece is evenly coated. Cover and refrigerate for at least four hours or preferably overnight.
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3
Thread five to six marinated chicken pieces onto each soaked bamboo skewer, packing them closely together and leaving about three centimetres of exposed skewer at each end for handling while grilling.
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4
Preheat a charcoal grill or grill pan to high heat. Grill the satay skewers for two to three minutes per side, basting frequently with a brush dipped in oil, until the edges are lightly charred and the chicken is cooked through.
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5
For the peanut sauce, blend or pound the dried chillies, shallots, and lemongrass into a paste. Fry the paste in oil until fragrant and darkened, then add the ground peanuts, coconut milk, tamarind, and palm sugar.
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6
Simmer the peanut sauce over low heat for five to eight minutes, stirring constantly, until it thickens and the oil begins to separate from the surface. Adjust sweetness, sourness, and saltiness to your preference.
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7
Arrange the grilled satay skewers on a platter with a bowl of peanut sauce in the centre. Serve with cucumber chunks, red onion wedges, and sliced ketupat rice cakes for a complete traditional presentation.
Did You Know?
Malaysian satay is traditionally grilled over coconut shell charcoal, which gives it a unique smoky sweetness.
Chef's Notes
Equipment Tips
- bamboo skewers
- charcoal grill
- blender
Garnishing
cucumber chunks, red onion wedges
Accompaniments
peanut sauce, ketupat (compressed rice), pickled onions
The Story Behind Satay Ayam
### The Story
Malaysian chicken satay is the country's interpretation of the Southeast Asian grilled skewer tradition, distinguished by its rich, creamy peanut sauce and its association with the Malay community's festive cooking. While satay's origins trace to Javanese adaptations of Middle Eastern kebabs, Malaysian satay developed its own identity through the Malay Peninsula's distinct spice palette and the influence of Malay court cuisine. Kajang, a town in Selangor, has declared itself the satay capital of Malaysia, and its satay stalls have drawn visitors for decades. The preparation involves marinating chicken in a paste of turmeric, lemongrass, galangal, and cumin, threading it onto bamboo skewers, and grilling over charcoal.
### On the Calendar
Satay is a year-round dish served at hawker stalls, night markets, and restaurants. It is also a fixture at Malay weddings, Hari Raya (Eid) celebrations, and national day festivities, where it is prepared in enormous quantities.
### Then & Now
Malaysian satay is served with a chunky peanut sauce that includes ground roasted peanuts, lemongrass, galangal, chilies, and tamarind, accompanied by compressed rice cubes (ketupat or nasi impit), sliced cucumber, and raw onion. The charcoal grill is essential -- gas grills fail to produce the characteristic smoky sweetness. The best satay stalls fan their coals by hand, creating intense, even heat that chars the outside while keeping the meat juicy. Satay Kajang remains the benchmark, though every Malaysian state claims its own superior version.
### Legacy
Malaysian chicken satay is the country's most beloved street food, a dish that brings together fire, spice, and peanuts in a combination so irresistible it has become synonymous with Malaysian cuisine worldwide.
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