天ぷら

Instructions

1. 1 Pat all vegetables and shrimp completely dry with paper towels — this is the single most important step for crispy tempura. Any residual moisture will cause the oil to splatter and the batter to become soggy rather than light and crisp.
2. 2 Make small cuts along the underside of each shrimp to prevent them from curling during frying, then gently press each shrimp flat on the cutting board. This ensures they fry straight and look elegant when served.
3. 3 Prepare the batter at the last possible moment: combine the egg yolk and ice-cold sparkling water in a chilled bowl, then add the sifted flour all at once. Stir briefly with chopsticks just three or four times — lumps are desirable and essential.
4. 4 Heat the frying oil in a deep pot or Dutch oven to one hundred and eighty degrees Celsius. Use a thermometer to maintain this temperature consistently throughout the frying process, adjusting the heat as needed between batches.
5. 5 Lightly dredge each piece of vegetable or shrimp in a thin coat of plain flour, shaking off any excess. Dip into the batter, let the excess drip off for two seconds, then carefully lower into the hot oil without splashing.
6. 6 Fry in small batches of three to four pieces to avoid dropping the oil temperature. Cook vegetables for two to three minutes and shrimp for one and a half to two minutes, turning once, until the batter is pale golden and crisp.
7. 7 Remove each piece with a wire spider or slotted spoon and drain on a wire rack set over a baking sheet — never use paper towels, as they trap steam and soften the crispy coating you have carefully created.
8. 8 Serve the tempura immediately on a paper-lined plate alongside small dishes of tentsuyu dipping sauce mixed with grated daikon and ginger. Tempura is best consumed within minutes of frying for optimal crispness.