Grilled Reef Fish
Te ika ni kabuebue (teh EE-kah nee kah-boo-eh-BOO-eh)
Charcoal Grilled Reef Fish
Whole reef fish seasoned with salt and lime, wrapped in banana leaves and grilled over coconut husk coals until smoky and flaky.
Nutrition & Info
Allergen Warnings
Equipment Needed
Presentation Guide
Vessel: banana leaf wrapper, opened at table
Garnishes: lime wedges
Accompaniments: boiled breadfruit, coconut cream
Instructions
-
1
Clean and gut the fish, leaving it whole. Score the flesh diagonally on both sides with three deep cuts.
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2
Rub the fish inside and out with lime juice and salt, pressing seasoning into the score marks.
-
3
Soften banana leaves by passing them briefly over an open flame until pliable, about ten seconds per side.
-
4
Wrap the seasoned fish tightly in the softened banana leaves, securing with strips of leaf or kitchen twine.
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5
Place the wrapped fish directly on hot coconut husk coals and cook for twelve minutes per side.
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6
Unwrap at the table, letting the aromatic steam escape. The flesh should be pure white and flake easily with a fork.
Did You Know?
I-Kiribati fishermen can identify over fifty species of reef fish by their Gilbertese names and know the best cooking method for each one.
Chef's Notes
Equipment Tips
- charcoal grill or open fire pit
- banana leaves
- tongs
Garnishing
lime wedges
Accompaniments
The Story Behind Grilled Reef Fish
Grilling fish over coconut husk coals is the oldest cooking technique in Kiribati, predating any form of pottery or metal cookware on the atolls. The banana leaf wrapping serves dual purposes: it prevents the delicate fish from falling apart on the grill and infuses it with a subtle green, herbal aroma. This method remains the preferred way to cook the daily catch on outer islands where modern cooking equipment is scarce and the old ways continue to produce the best results.
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