Warm, golden cornmeal cakes griddled until crispy outside and soft inside, split and stuffed with butter, cheese, or any filling you desire. Colombia's daily bread.
Ingredients
2 cups pre-cooked white cornmeal (masarepa/P.A.N.)
2 1/2 cups warm water
1 tsp salt
1 tbsp butter, softened
1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese (for filling, optional)
2 tbsp vegetable oil for cooking
Instructions
1Combine the warm water and salt in a large bowl, stirring until the salt dissolves completely. Add the softened butter and mix through the water before adding any cornmeal to ensure even flavour distribution.
2Gradually add the pre-cooked cornmeal to the water while stirring continuously with your other hand. Let the mixture rest for three minutes to allow the cornmeal to fully absorb the liquid before kneading.
3Knead the dough for five minutes until it is smooth, soft, and free of cracks. The consistency should resemble soft playdough. If the dough cracks when shaped, add warm water one tablespoon at a time until pliable.
4Divide the dough into eight equal portions and roll each into a smooth ball between your palms. Flatten each ball into a disc about one centimetre thick and ten centimetres in diameter, smoothing any cracks at the edges.
5Heat the vegetable oil in a large non-stick skillet or griddle over medium heat. Cook the arepas for five to six minutes per side until a golden crust forms and the surface sounds hollow when tapped gently.
6For cheese-stuffed arepas, allow the cooked arepas to cool for two minutes, then slice each one open horizontally like a pita pocket. Stuff generously with shredded mozzarella and press closed so the cheese melts inside.
7Serve the arepas hot, either stuffed with cheese or plain alongside shredded chicken, black beans, avocado, or queso fresco. They can also be finished under the broiler for two minutes for extra crispness on top.
Did You Know?
Arepas predate the arrival of Europeans — indigenous peoples have been making them for thousands of years. Venezuela and Colombia both claim arepas as their own.