Кисело мляко

Кисело мляко

Кисело мляко (KEE-seh-loh MLYAH-koh)

Bulgarian Yogurt

Prep Time 20 min
📈 Difficulty Medium
👥 Servings
4
🔥 Calories 101 kcal

Thick, tangy, naturally fermented yogurt made with the original Lactobacillus bulgaricus culture. Not a dish but a cultural institution, eaten plain, with honey, or as an accompaniment to everything.

Nutrition & Info

100 kcal per serving
Protein 6.0g
Carbs 8.0g
Fat 5.0g
Protein Carbs Fat

Dietary

vegetarian gluten-free

Allergen Warnings

⚠ dairy

Equipment Needed

heavy pot thermometer glass jars warm blanket

Presentation Guide

Vessel: ceramic bowl

Garnishes: honey drizzle, walnut pieces

Accompaniments: bread, fresh fruit

Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat milk in a heavy pot to 85C, stirring occasionally to prevent scorching. Hold at this temperature for 5 minutes to denature the proteins.

  2. 2

    Cool the milk to 42-44C. This is the optimal temperature for the yogurt cultures. Use a thermometer for precision.

  3. 3

    Add the yogurt starter to a small amount of the warm milk, stir to dissolve, then add back to the full pot. Stir gently to distribute evenly.

  4. 4

    Pour the inoculated milk into clean glass jars. Cover tightly.

  5. 5

    Wrap the jars in a warm blanket or place in an oven with just the light on. Incubate undisturbed for 6-8 hours until set and tangy.

  6. 6

    Refrigerate for at least 4 hours to firm up. The yogurt will thicken further as it chills. Serve plain or with honey and walnuts.

💡

Did You Know?

The bacterium Lactobacillus bulgaricus was discovered in Bulgarian yogurt by Dr. Stamen Grigorov in 1905, and it thrives only in Bulgaria's unique climate.

Chef's Notes

Equipment Tips

  • heavy pot
  • thermometer
  • glass jars
  • warm blanket

Garnishing

honey drizzle, walnut pieces

Accompaniments

bread, fresh fruit

The Story Behind Кисело мляко

Bulgarian yogurt is arguably the country's most significant contribution to world food culture. The specific bacterial strains Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus, first identified by Bulgarian scientist Stamen Grigorov in 1905, produce a uniquely thick, tangy yogurt that has been made in the region since Thracian times. Bulgarian centenarians have long attributed their longevity to daily yogurt consumption.

🕐 Traditionally enjoyed any meal, snack 📜 Origins: Ancient Thracian origins

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