A flaky pastry pie filled with rich, gravy-laden ground beef. Australia's most iconic handheld food, found at every footy game and bakery.
Nutrition & Info
Allergen Warnings
Equipment Needed
Presentation Guide
Vessel: individual pie tin
Garnishes: tomato sauce (ketchup)
Accompaniments: mushy peas, chips (fries)
Instructions
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1
Heat oil in a heavy-based saucepan over high heat. Brown the beef cubes in small batches, searing each piece for about two minutes until a deep golden crust forms. Transfer each batch to a plate.
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2
Reduce heat to medium, add the diced onion to the same pan and cook for five minutes until soft and translucent, scraping up the caramelised bits from the base of the pan with a wooden spoon.
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3
Sprinkle flour over the onion and stir continuously for one minute to cook out the raw flour taste. Gradually pour in the beef stock while stirring to prevent lumps from forming.
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4
Return the browned beef to the pan. Stir in the tomato paste, Worcestershire sauce, and soy sauce. Season with salt and pepper, then bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
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5
Cover the pan and cook on low heat for forty-five minutes, stirring occasionally, until the beef is tender and the gravy is thick enough to coat the back of a spoon. Allow the filling to cool completely.
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6
Preheat the oven to 200C (390F). Line individual pie tins with shortcrust pastry, pressing it firmly into the corners, and trim the excess. Prick the base lightly with a fork.
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7
Spoon the cooled filling into each pastry-lined tin, filling them to just below the rim. Avoid overfilling, as the gravy will bubble up during baking and can cause the pies to leak.
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8
Cut puff pastry lids to fit each tin. Brush the shortcrust rim with egg wash, then press the puff pastry lid on top, sealing the edges firmly with a fork. Brush the tops with egg wash and cut two small steam vents.
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9
Bake for twenty-five to thirty minutes until the puff pastry tops are deep golden brown and puffed. Let the pies rest for five minutes before removing from tins, then serve hot with tomato sauce.
Did You Know?
Australians eat over 260 million meat pies per year — roughly 12 pies per person.
Chef's Notes
Equipment Tips
- pie tin
- mixing bowl
- rolling pin
- saucepan
Garnishing
tomato sauce (ketchup)
Accompaniments
mushy peas, chips (fries)
The Story Behind Aussie Meat Pie
The Story: The Australian meat pie is a single-serve pastry shell filled with seasoned ground beef in rich gravy, topped with a puff pastry lid and eaten by hand. The tradition descends from British meat pies but Australians made it entirely their own, elevating it to national symbol. By the early twentieth century, meat pies were sold at football matches and corner bakeries across the country.
On the Calendar: Meat pies are everyday food, reaching their cultural peak at Australian Rules football matches.
Then & Now: The mass-produced servo pie coexists with artisan bakery pies. Gourmet versions with wagyu beef or native pepperberry have appeared, but the classic ground beef and gravy version remains king.
Legacy: The meat pie is Australia's most democratic food, consumed by every class, in every state, judged by the simple standard of whether the gravy is rich and the pastry is flaky.
Comments (1)
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The cultural background adds so much context. Beautiful dish.