🇦🇱 Albanian Cuisine

Tavë me Dhallë

Albanian Buttermilk Casserole

Prep Time 20 min
Servings 6
Difficulty Medium
Calories 457 kcal

A savory casserole of lamb and rice baked in tangy buttermilk until the top forms a golden crust while the interior stays creamy and comforting. This lesser-known Albanian classic deserves wider recognition.

Ingredients

  • 700g lamb shoulder, cut into pieces
  • 1.5 cups short-grain rice
  • 3 cups buttermilk
  • 2 eggs, beaten
  • 1 large onion, diced
  • 3 tablespoons butter
  • 1 teaspoon dried mint
  • Salt and black pepper to taste

Instructions

  1. 1 Season the lamb pieces with salt and pepper. Melt 2 tablespoons of butter in a skillet over medium-high heat and brown the lamb on all sides for 8-10 minutes until deeply colored. Transfer to a greased baking dish.
  2. 2 In the same skillet, cook the diced onion in the remaining butter for 5-6 minutes until softened. Scatter the onions over the lamb in the baking dish.
  3. 3 Rinse the rice and spread it evenly over the lamb and onions. Pour 1 cup of hot water over everything, cover tightly with foil, and bake at 180°C (355°F) for 30 minutes until the rice begins to absorb the liquid.
  4. 4 In a bowl, whisk together the buttermilk, beaten eggs, dried mint, and a pinch of salt until smooth and uniform. This tangy custard will set around the lamb and rice during the final baking.
  5. 5 Remove the baking dish from the oven and pour the buttermilk mixture evenly over the partially cooked rice and lamb. The liquid should cover everything by about 1cm.
  6. 6 Return to the oven uncovered and bake at 190°C (375°F) for 35-40 minutes until the top forms a golden-brown crust and the buttermilk custard has set. The center should be creamy but not liquid.
  7. 7 Let the casserole rest for 10 minutes before serving. Cut into portions and serve each piece with some of the golden crust on top and the creamy lamb and rice beneath.

Did You Know?

In rural Albania, tavë me dhallë was traditionally made with fresh buttermilk left over from butter churning, ensuring nothing went to waste in the pastoral kitchen. Farmers considered it the best use of this byproduct.

From The Culinary Codex — http://theculinarycodex.com/dish/albanian/tave-me-dhalle/